GOVERNMENT RESPONSE TO DISASTER MANAGEMENT IN OYO STATE: THE 2024 BODIJA EXPLOSION

Abstract

A strategic response plan is the foundation of a nation's effective governance, especially when it relates to sustainable development.  This study interrogated the cause of the 2024 Bodija explosion in Ibadan and Oyo state government's response to the explosion. The study used a qualitative research approach throughout the process.  The study used both primary and secondary data.  Eight (8) respondents from government agencies, victims, and impacted communities were purposefully selected and interviewed for the primary data. However, secondary data came from a variety of sources, including books, journals, media, and official government reports.  Content analysis was used to analysed the data collected. The study discovered that the 2024 Bodija explosion was as a result of Water Gel Type Based Explosive that was set off by an electric spark. A Malian stored the explosive in a residential building. In order to control the explosion, the Oyo state administration took a cooperative stance. It synergised with organizations such as NEMA, LASEMA, and OYSEMA. The response of the State can be categorised into three: initial, medium, and long-term. In order to handle the risks that may arise from an explosive outbreak and associated disaster in the state, the study suggests that Oyo State government should come up with an efficient emergency management plan. This will properly control the flow of hazardous substances. The state government should review its residential and settlement policies, and mount greater emphasis on environmental safety as well as increase its disaster management capabilities.

Keywords: Oyo state government, Emergency management, Bodija explosion, Oyo State response.